Positioned strategically in central Scotland between Edinburgh and Glasgow, Stirling Castle makes for a great introduction to the country. The castle was the residence of the Scottish monarchy until the union of the Scottish and English crowns in 1603.
The sprawling hilltop structure has been well-kept by the Scottish government on behalf of Queen Elizabeth II, who owns the site (and visits often, according to guides here). Visitors can walk the Great Hall where Mary Queen of Scots celebrated the baptism of her son; get a sense of the best of times in the kitchens, which are complete with replicas of abundant food; and experience a bit of Renaissance-era grandeur in the Royal Palace, where tapestries line the walls.
I enjoyed walking around on my own, as there are plenty of signs with enough facts to understand the significance of the castle, and how it served as the site of grand feasts, sieges, coronations and christenings. Costumed staff in period garb chat — and sing — for guests, bringing the castle alive. Escorted guided walks are also offered regularly throughout the day.
The Details
Stirling Castle
www.stirlingcastle.scot